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Discuss the various aspects of screen printing. Inks, speciality printing, print locations, durability, etc.

I have some basic questions



 
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 9:19:54 PM -   #1 (permalink)
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Default I have some basic questions

Ok I will try to keep this short and sweet.

1. I have a good quality inkjet printer, what would be the best type of transparancy to use to print my designs on?

2. When building a screen what type of material should I use? I hear sheer curtains, nylon, silk fabric, etc...

3. Should my squeegee and screen coater be the same width?

4. Should I make my screen the same width as the screen coater and squeegee to eliminate gaps on each side?

5. What is a good quality user friendly emulsion?

6. What type of ink works the best? Plastisol? Water Based?

7. Do you have to flash dry?

8. Does the emulsion and/or inks have a strong odor?

That's all I have for right now. Thanks in advance.

Last edited by distantcowboy; February 5th, 2009 at 09:36 PM.
 
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 10:30:15 PM -   #2 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

1. I have a good quality inkjet printer, what would be the best type of transparancy to use to print my designs on? I have used xerox premium transparencies with good results. if you are using a wide format printer test out different injet clear films.

2. When building a screen what type of material should I use? I hear sheer curtains, nylon, silk fabric, etc...

3. Should my squeegee and screen coater be the same width? only use screenprinting poly material. no substitutions!!!

4. Should I make my screen the same width as the screen coater and squeegee to eliminate gaps on each side?
you must leave gaps on all sides. at least 1-2 inches per side.
5. What is a good quality user friendly emulsion?
ulano 925 wr
6. What type of ink works the best? Plastisol? Water Based?
if you have no flash dryer or conveyor dryer you should use waterbase
7. Do you have to flash dry? do you mean cure? or flash? final curing is required on plastisol inks. flashing the print is required if you want good quality dark garment printing
8. Does the emulsion and/or inks have a strong odor? not like solvents
 
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 10:38:17 PM -   #3 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

Thanks for the reply. I don't have a wide format printer, it's a Lexmark X7500. I'm going to check to see if walmart has any type of transparancies I can use. Where can I get the screenprinting poly material and ulano 925 wr emulsion that you mentioned? Any good screenprinting supply stores that you can recommend? I don't have a flash or conveyor dryer so waterbase might be the best for me. How quickly do you have to clean out the screens after printing to keep them from clogging up? Also I read that emulsion doesn't hold up well against water based ink. Is this true? I don't want to have to make a new screen every day. So the emulsion you mentioned and the water based inks don't have a bad odor? I'm planning on doing this in my house. I just don't want there to be strong fumes or anything. Have you used the water based ink? Do you have to prep the ink in any way? Thinning, thickening, anything like that? Thanks again
 
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 10:45:22 PM -   #4 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

inks Water Based Screen Printing Ink, Fabric Ink, Aqrilique Ink
you have to use water resistant
CCI SWR Water Resist Dual Cure Emulsion Quart
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 10:53:34 PM -   #5 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

Q. I have a good quality inkjet printer, what would be the best type of transparancy to use to print my designs on? I have used xerox premium transparencies with good results. if you are using a wide format printer test out different injet clear films.

A. What model of inkjet printer do you have? I have the R1800 and I use fastink, waterproof film, and fastrip from usscreen and never had a problem works perfect.


Q. When building a screen what type of material should I use? I hear sheer curtains, nylon, silk fabric, etc...

A. Just save the time and trouble and just buy some wooden frames


Q. Should my squeegee and screen coater be the same width?

A. It all depends on your graphic. What matters is your squeegee should be wider than your artwork at least 1in on each side and so should your screen coater. So if im printing a 13in graphic I would use a 15in squeege with a 16in coater.


Q. Should I make my screen the same width as the screen coater and squeegee to eliminate gaps on each side?

A. You can always tape off the gaps on the screen sides where you can't coat.


Q. What is a good quality user friendly emulsion?

A. First emulsion I ever bought was Ulano QTX. First time I exposed a screen was with Ulano QTX. First time and everything came out good.


Q. What type of ink works the best? Plastisol? Water Based?

A. I would use Plastisol which is the standard screen printing ink.


Q. Do you have to flash dry?

A. If you don't have a commercial dryer. You can use a flash dryer. If you don't have a flash dryer use a Heat Gun.


Q. Does the emulsion and/or inks have a strong odor?

A. No I can't smell them. The only thing that do have strong odor are the cleaners and spray adhesive for palletes. Or you can use a waterbased adhesive which does not have odor.

Hope this helps
 
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 10:57:29 PM -   #6 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

Thanks for the links. This might sound like a really stupid question considering this stuff is ink but what kind of mess can I expect from doing this type of work? I have a basement, would it be better to do it down there? When rinsing out the screens, is it going to stain my driveway, sink, lawn, etc...
 
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 10:58:56 PM -   #7 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

For screen printing supply stores you can always buy online. Where are you located? You can leave ink on the screen and they could clog but you can use screen opener to unclog them. Fast and easy.
 
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 11:00:17 PM -   #8 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

you will use diff mesh size depending on ink/ graphic/ type of effect you doing etc
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 11:03:08 PM -   #9 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

Thanks for the help. I live in Northern KY by the way. See I can't decide whether I should start out with the plastisol or waterbased. Considering what I have available right now, the waterbased seems like a better choice for me. Then again I hear you don't waste as much using plastisol and that it's easier to work with. I guess right now my main concern is the odor and/or fumes considering I will be working on this in my home.
 
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 11:05:13 PM -   #10 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

i think you should leave waterbase alone for now. i think waterbase has more of a odor
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 11:07:09 PM -   #11 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

Really? That's suprising. Not sure on how similar the properties are but I used to work in a paint store and the solvents were rediculous compared to the waterbased paints. Well that's good to know.
 
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 11:11:49 PM -   #12 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

yeah so for know just stay way from the water base inks for know ones you have more exp give it a try. do a Google search and try to fine some suppliers i use Silk Screening Supplies .com, screen printing equipment, silk screen printing kits but you can fine other ones
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 11:35:58 PM -   #13 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

so what about this?

"This might sound like a really stupid question considering this stuff is ink but what kind of mess can I expect from doing this type of work? I have a basement, would it be better to do it down there? When rinsing out the screens, is it going to stain my driveway, sink, lawn, etc..."
 
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 11:38:57 PM -   #14 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

u can do it where ever u want make sureu have the door open or window let some fresh air in. yes it will stain
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Old February 5th, 2009 Feb 5, 2009 11:43:56 PM -   #15 (permalink)
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Default Re: I have some basic questions

get some cleaners from franmar they are environment friendly. I remember the first time i degreased a screen. I bought some no name degreaser and degreased my screen on my lawn and the next day a big patch of grass was dead lol. And the degreased had a strong smell to it too.
 
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